Business card design, from first layout to the printed box
Business Card Design Guide is a guide to designing a business card and getting it
printed well: the sizes, the paper, what belongs on the face, how to set up
a print file, and how the design tools and online print services compare.
One card, three boundaries. The grey margin is bleed, the solid line is
where the card is cut, and the dashed line is the safe area that type
stays inside. Every x is the same distance.
01
CyanProcess
MagentaProcess
YellowProcess
KeyBlack
The four process inks most business cards are printed in.
02-06The chapters
What designing a card actually involves
Five subjects come up every time a card goes from an idea to a printed
box. The guides here are organised around them.
Chapter 02
Size and format
The common sizes differ by country, and a file built for one will not fit the other.
In the US and Canada a standard card is 3.5 by 2 inches.
Much of Europe uses 85 by 55 millimetres.
Square, slim and folded cards exist, and each needs its own template.
Chapter 03
Stock and finish
Paper weight and surface change how a card feels in the hand long before anyone reads it.
Thickness is quoted in points or in grams per square metre, depending on the printer.
Matte, gloss, uncoated and soft-touch surfaces each take ink differently.
Foil, raised spot coating and rounded corners are extras with their own file rules.
Chapter 04
What goes on the card
A card has very little room, so every line on it has to earn its place.
A name, a role and one or two ways to get in touch.
A logo with clear space around it, rather than squeezed to the edge.
A QR code only when it leads somewhere worth scanning for.
Chapter 05
Bleed, trim and safe area
Cutting is never perfectly exact, so a print file carries margins on both sides of the trim line.
Bleed extends background colour past the trim, often by an eighth of an inch.
The safe area keeps type and logos well inside the trim.
Your printer’s own template is the measurement to follow.
Chapter 06
Colour, proofs and ordering
A screen shows colour in light; a press lays it down in four inks, and the two rarely match exactly.
Print files are usually sent in CMYK, and bright screen colours can shift.
A digital proof is the last chance to catch a typo before a whole box is printed.
Ordering a small run first shows the stock and colour in person.
Alongside
Design tools and print services
Most cards are now designed in a browser editor and ordered from an
online printer. Where one suits a job better than another, the guides
say so in words, with the reason attached.
05.1Application
The safe area, in practice
The same card twice. On the left the name sits inside the dashed line;
on the right it runs to the edge and risks being cut through.
Your name
Dokeep type and logos inside the safe area.
Your name
Do notlet type run past the safe area toward the trim.
00Contents
Contents
The guides are still being written. Until they are published, this is
the plan they follow and the pages that explain the site itself.